It’s that time of the year again,
where everyone is in a hurry to get their finances in order. The fiscal year is
coming to an end and investing in savings plans and endowment plans is the best
way to save on some income tax.
A savings plan is a scheme, where
the investor puts away a part of his income, over period of time and then at
the end of the term, receives are lump sum payment. An endowment policy is a
form of life insurance plan where in the policy holder receives a lump sum payment
on maturity or he or she dies before the term is up.
These plans are great tax savings
tools because in some cases, the pay-out you receive from these policies is tax
free. If you’re wondering where you should put your money this year, then here
are 5 schemes you should consider.
1. Unit Linked
Investment Plan (ULIP): ULIPs and endowment
plan and are a great way to invest your money. They provide
insurance cover as well as give you returns through equity. This plan provides
life risk coverage. It can provide between 5-11% returns, but they are not
guaranteed. The ULIP should be held for a minimum duration of 10-12 years to
seen maximum returns.
2. Life
Insurance Plan: Life
insurance plans are an investment everyone should make. It is the
first step to your financial planning. It should be treated more as an investment
than an insurance policy. When choosing life insurance one should opt for term
insurance as it comes with low risk and high coverage. A life insurance premium
is something you should add to your monthly saving plan. The life insurance
claim that you receive on maturity of the policy is tax free.
3. ELSS Tax
Saving Mutual Fund: They offer the highest returns compared to any other tax
saving investment plan in the country. The returns are not guaranteed but if
you can afford to take some risk, your earnings can range between 12 – 15%. You
can even opt for the dividend scheme and earn regular income from your
investment.
4. Public
Provident Fund: This fund provides maximum tax saving benefit for the people.
The interest rates are updated by the government on a yearly basis. Most banks
offer a PPF facility for its customers. This scheme ensures maximum tax saving
benefit for its users. At the moment the government allows around 8% interest
in PPF.
5. Five- Year Fixed Deposits: FDs are great savings plans. Banks offer fixed deposits that provide tax
benefits. These deposits are exempted under Section 80C and they have a lock in
period of five years.
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